Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 19

set about Examplepetus to desegregation however occurred between 1866-1876 during the Reconstruction, when Congress overrode President Andrew Johnson and ratified the 14th Amendment. But in 1883 the U.S. Supreme Court overruled this and things reverted to their old ways although by 1869 the Freedmans Bureau had set up more than 3000 schools for dusky children.The most important judicial decision which led to total desegregation was the Brown v. Board of culture case, argued by such legal luminaries as Charles H. Houston and a battery of lawyers led by Thurgood Marshall, which opened the floodgates for reforms in the segregated educational system. The case was a combination of cases filed in South Carolina, Delaware, Virginia, Washington D.C and Kansas. The Delaware case challenged the sorry conditions of schools for blacks and also the plight of children who had to travel an hour everyday to attend a school with poor facilities because the local anaesthetic high school refused t o take them. Louis Redding, a local NAACP attorney was the lawyer. The South Carolina case was a descriptor action civil suit against the inferior conditions in black schools, filed by the state NAACP at the urge on of Rev. J.A. DeLaine. The case from Virginia was against the inadequate buildings and inferior school facilities and was facilitated by the NAACP. The case from Washington D.C was filed when students from a black school, during a field trip to a white school were denied entry and the ruling stated it a defense lawyers of the due process of law guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment. The Kansas case which gained fame as the Brown v. Board of bringing up case was filed on denial of admission to black children in schools segregated for whites. The Topeka NAACP under McKinley Burnett was liable for this suit.This case was a landmark judgment because it paved the way for desegregation, not only in schools solely also other public utilities and led the way for greater change i n society and a general attitude towards